Use of Platelet-rich Plasma in the Treatment of Pilonidal Disease
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Letter to the Editor
VOLUME: 36 ISSUE: 1
P: 34 - 35
March 2026

Use of Platelet-rich Plasma in the Treatment of Pilonidal Disease

Turk J Colorectal Dis 2026;36(1):34-35
1. Uşak University Medical School Department of General Surgery, Uşak, Türkiye
No information available.
No information available
Received Date: 02.10.2025
Accepted Date: 18.10.2025
Online Date: 31.03.2026
Publish Date: 31.03.2026
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Dear Editor,

I read with great interest the article entitled “Controversies in the Management of Pilonidal Disease: Expert Recommendations from a Modified Delphi Survey and Review of the Literature” by Arslan et al.1, which was recently published in your journal. The authors have provided valuable insights into treatment options for pilonidal sinus disease and have contributed to the ongoing discussion on optimizing management strategies for this condition.

However, one important point that I believe deserves mention is the role of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in pilonidal sinus treatment. PRP has been increasingly studied as a minimally invasive method that promotes wound healing and reduces recurrence rates.2, 3 Several recent studies have reported encouraging outcomes with PRP plus curettage. The role of PRP in the treatment of pilonidal disease (PD) has also been described in a book chapter.4 Moreover, combining PRP with other surgical techniques has shown promising results.5 A recent systematic review concluded that PRP can be used as an adjuvant treatment in PD surgery to improve therapeutic outcomes and reduce adverse events.6 That review included nine studies using PRP as an adjunct to surgical or minimally invasive methods and demonstrated a shorter healing time with PRP use, including in open surgical approaches. Additionally, it found that minimally invasive procedures combined with multiple PRP applications achieved more positive outcomes.

Another systematic review and meta-analysis by Brewer et al.7 reported reduced healing time, postoperative pain, and time off work with PRP application. As heterogeneity in PRP preparation and application methods remains a major limitation, both reviews emphasized the need for well-designed, high-powered, randomized controlled trials.

In my opinion, the omission of PRP from the discussion leaves out a potentially useful therapeutic option that could further enrich the perspective offered by the article. Including data on PRP-based management would provide readers with a more comprehensive overview of the current treatment landscape for pilonidal sinus disease.

Keywords:
Pilonidal disease, platelet-rich plasma, proctology, surgery
Conflict of Interest: No conflict of interest was declared by the author.
Financial Disclosure: The author declared that this study received no financial support.

References

1
Arslan Ç, Tatar C, Erol T, Smeenk R, Immerman S, Wysocki P, Toorenvliet B, Chiu B, Yıldırım Y, Bişgin T, Kozan R, Maeda Y, Abbas MA. Controversies in the management of pilonidal disease: expert recommendations from a modified Delphi survey and review of the literature. Turk J Colorectal Dis. 2025;35:79-92.
2
Sevinç B, Damburacı N, Karahan Ö. Long term results of minimally invasive treatment of pilonidal disease by platelet rich plasma. J Visc Surg. 2020;157:33-35.
3
Sevinç B, Damburaci N, Karahan Ö. Comparison of curettage plus platelet-rich plasma gel and curettage plus phenol application in treatment of pilonidal sinus disease: a randomized trial. Dis Colon Rectum. 2022;65:735-741.
4
Sevinç B. Platelet-rich plasma in der Therapie des Sinus pilonidalis in Chirurgie des Sinus pilonidalis.Berlin; Springer. 2024:123-132.
5
Chousein B, Olcucuoglu E, Kaya IO. The power of platelet-rich plasma on operated pilonidal disease: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Ann Surg Treat Res. 2025;108:124-134.
6
Zhuang Y, Feng WZ. Platelet-rich plasma for pilonidal disease: a systematic review. J Int Med Res. 2023;51:3000605231216590.
7
Brewer CF, Correia IFS, Miranda BH. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) for sacrococcygeal pilonidal disease: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.World J Surg. 2022;46:2910-2918